What the New Federal Spending Bill Means for Your Nonprofit
- Rachel Fesperman

- Sep 30
- 2 min read
Why This Matters
Big changes in federal tax law and grantmaking are shaking up the nonprofit sector. ZIM has tracked these shifts and pulled together a clear guide to help your organization understand what’s happening and what to do next.
What Changed?
The 2025 Federal Spending Bill at a Glance
Formerly called the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (P.L. 119-21)
Signed July 4, 2025 and will be enacted starting January 1, 2026.
Extends 2017 tax cuts but changes how charitable giving is deducted.
Includes caps on state and local tax deductions, a 12% cut to Medicaid, and raises the federal debt ceiling by $5T.
Impact on Charitable Giving
Donors may give earlier. Many will “front-load” donations in 2025 before rules change in 2026.
New caps = new concerns. Nonprofits may need to rethink timing of campaigns, galas, and year-end drives.
Donor-Advised Funds (DAFs)
No deductions for DAF contributions.
New rules:
Non-itemizers = only $1,000 maximum deduction.
Itemizers = deduction only if gifts exceed 0.5% of adjusted gross income.
This could slow casual giving through DAFs.
Federal Grant Decisions
August 7 Executive Order:
Each federal granting agency now has a political appointee to enforce administration priorities.
Agencies could end grants at any time.
Action Steps for Nonprofits
Strategize now: Plan year-end campaigns before 2026 tax changes.
Engage donors transparently: Let them know why their timing matters.
Prioritize unrestricted funding: Private foundations and corporate partners may be more flexible.
Don’t forget in-kind support: Wish lists for goods or services can keep community giving strong.
Takeaways
New tax rules will make it more challenging for some donors to give.
These rules also create an opportunity to encourage giving in 2025 before the changes take effect.
Federal grants could shift quickly under new policies, so nonprofits need a backup plan.
Diversifying your funding base through individual donors, corporations, foundations, and earned revenue is more important than ever.
Acting sooner rather than later will better prepare your organization to navigate the changes coming in 2026.



